Cassoulet - Seasonal Recipe
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Cassoulet
Cassoulet is the great culinary argument of southwest France — Castelnaudary, Carcassonne, and Toulouse each claim the original; the dish traces to the Hundred Years' War when peasants fed soldiers from communal bean pots, and the debate about its ingredients remains alive and contentious.
Ingredients
- 500g (2½ cups) dried white beans (lingot, haricot, or Great Northern), soaked overnight
- 4 duck confit legs (or duck legs braised in duck fat)
- 400g (14 oz) Toulouse sausages (or garlic pork sausages)
- 200g (7 oz) thick-cut bacon or salt pork, cubed
- 1 can (400g/392g (14 oz)) crushed tomatoes
- 1 large onion, diced
- 6 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 carrots, diced
- 1.5 litres (6 cups) chicken or duck stock
- 1 bouquet garni (thyme, bay leaves, parsley)
- Salt and black pepper
- 120g (2 cups) coarse fresh breadcrumbs
- 2 tbsp duck fat or butter
- 2 tbsp flat-leaf parsley, chopped
Method
- Draining — Drain soaked beans. Simmer in fresh water with bouquet garni for 45 minutes until just tender (not soft). Drain; reserve liquid.
- Preheating — Preheat oven to 160°C (320°F). In a large Dutch oven, brown bacon until crispy; remove. Brown sausages all over; remove.
- Step 3 — In the same fat, sauté onion and carrots until soft. Add garlic; cook 2 minutes. Add tomatoes; cook 5 minutes.
- Adding — Add beans, stock, and reserved bean liquid to cover. Nestle in duck confit, sausages, and bacon. Top should be just covered with liquid.
- Covering — Cover and bake 2 hours. Remove lid; stir in the crust that has formed.
- Tossing — Toss breadcrumbs with duck fat and parsley; spread over the top. Bake uncovered 45–60 more minutes until a golden crust forms. The tradition is to break and stir the crust back into the cassoulet 3 times as it bakes.
- Resting — Rest 20 minutes. Serve from the pot.