Tomato Sauce for Canning - Seasonal Recipe
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Tomato Sauce for Canning
Tomatoes were not trusted for canning until the early 20th century due to botulism fears; the USDA first published safe home canning guidelines for tomatoes in 1917, sparking the modern home canning movement.
Ingredients
- 4 kg (4.0kg (9 lbs)) ripe tomatoes (Roma/San Marzano preferred for low moisture)
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp sugar (optional, to balance acidity)
- Fresh basil or oregano to taste
- (Required acidification) 1 tbsp bottled lemon juice OR ¼ tsp citric acid per 500ml (pint) jar
- 2 tbsp bottled lemon juice OR ½ tsp citric acid per 1 litre (quart) jar
Method
- Coring — Core tomatoes. Quarter and simmer in a large pot until soft, about 20 minutes. Pass through a food mill to remove skins and seeds (or blanch, peel, and seed by hand).
- Step 2 — In a separate pan, sauté onion in olive oil until soft; add garlic; cook 2 minutes. Add to tomato purée.
- Simmering — Simmer sauce over medium heat, stirring frequently, until reduced to desired consistency (usually 30–60 minutes). Add salt, sugar, and herbs.
- Adding — Add required amount of bottled lemon juice or citric acid directly to each hot sterilised jar before filling.
- Ladling — Ladle hot sauce into jars with 1.5cm (½ in) headspace. Wipe rims; apply lids.
- Processing — Process in a boiling water bath: 35 minutes for 500ml/pint, 40 minutes for 1 litre/quart jars. Adjust for altitude.
- Cooling — Cool 24 hours; check seals. Label; store.