Iraqi Dolma - Middle Eastern Recipe

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Iraqi Dolma

🌍 Middle Eastern, Iraq (and throughout the former Ottoman empire) Difficulty: ●●●○○


Iraqi dolma differs from Greek or Turkish versions by the use of pomegranate molasses and baharat spices, reflecting the Abbasid-era spice trade through Baghdad.

Ingredients

  • 4 large tomatoes, tops removed and hollowed
  • 4 large onions, tops removed and hollowed
  • 4 bell peppers, tops removed and seeded
  • 4 zucchini, tops removed and hollowed
  • 6 vine leaves (from jar, rinsed)
  • (Filling) 300 g short-grain rice, rinsed
  • 200 g minced lamb or beef
  • 1 large onion, grated
  • 3 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tbsp pomegranate molasses
  • 1 tsp baharat spice blend
  • 1 tsp allspice
  • Fresh parsley, mint, and dill
  • 4 tbsp oil, salt and pepper

Method

  1. Mixing — Mix filling: combine rice, meat, grated onion, tomato paste, molasses, spices, herbs, oil, and seasoning.
  2. Filling — Fill each hollowed vegetable ¾ full (rice will expand).
  3. Replacing — Replace vegetable tops; wrap filling in vine leaves and tuck in sides.
  4. Layering — Layer a heavy pot: start with potato rounds, then place stuffed vegetables and vine-leaf rolls snugly together.
  5. Mixing — Mix 2 tbsp tomato paste with 400 ml hot water and juice of 1 lemon; pour over dolma to nearly cover.
  6. Step 6 — Weigh down with heavy plate; bring to simmer.
  7. Cooking — Cook on low heat, covered, for 1–1.5 hours until rice is cooked through.
  8. Step 8 — Invert carefully onto large platter.