Machboos (Kabsa) - Middle Eastern Recipe

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Machboos (Kabsa)

🌍 Middle Eastern, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE Difficulty: ●●●○○


Machboos/kabsa is the national dish of most Gulf states; the saffron, rose water, and dried limes reflect centuries of trade with Persia and India.

Ingredients

  • 1 whole chicken or 1 kg lamb, bone-in
  • 500 g basmati rice, washed and soaked
  • 2 large onions, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 400 g canned tomatoes
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tsp bezar (Gulf spice mix): cardamom, cumin, cloves, black pepper, cinnamon, coriander, ginger, turmeric
  • ½ tsp saffron, dissolved in hot water
  • Dried limes (loomi), pierced
  • Rose water, 1 tbsp
  • 50 g raisins
  • 50 g toasted almonds and pine nuts
  • 3 tbsp ghee or oil
  • Salt to taste

Method

  1. Frying — Fry onion in ghee until golden; add garlic and bezar spice mix.
  2. Adding — Add meat; brown on all sides.
  3. Adding — Add tomatoes, tomato paste, dried limes, and enough water to cover.
  4. Simmering — Simmer 45 minutes until meat is tender.
  5. Removing — Remove meat; strain and measure cooking stock. Add water to make 700 ml liquid for 500 g rice.
  6. Step 6 — In a fresh pot, heat ghee; add drained rice; stir 2 minutes.
  7. Pouring — Pour over measured stock; bring to boil. Add saffron water.
  8. Reducing — Reduce to lowest heat; cover and cook 20 minutes until rice absorbs all liquid.
  9. Arranging — Arrange rice on large platter; place meat on top. Scatter raisins and toasted nuts.
  10. Drizzling — Drizzle rose water over rice; serve with salata and yoghurt.