Biryani (Hyderabadi Dum Style) - South Asian Recipe

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Biryani (Hyderabadi Dum Style)

🌍 South Asian, Hyderabad / India Difficulty: ●●●○○


Biryani evolved from Persian polo rice, transformed by Mughal court cooks who added South Asian spices.

Ingredients

  • 800 g bone-in chicken or mutton
  • 400 g basmati rice, soaked 30 min
  • 300 g plain yogurt
  • 2 onions, thinly sliced
  • 4 tbsp ghee
  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 2 tbsp biryani masala
  • 1 tsp red chili powder
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • Whole spices: 1 in cinnamon, 4 cardamom, 4 cloves, 2 bay leaves, 1 tsp caraway seeds
  • Saffron in 3 tbsp warm milk
  • Fresh mint and cilantro
  • Fried onions (barista)
  • Lemon juice
  • Salt to taste

Method

  1. Marinating — Marinate meat in yogurt, biryani masala, chili, turmeric, ½ the fried onions, herbs, lemon, salt for 2 hours.
  2. Step 2 — Par-boil rice with whole spices and salt until 70% cooked. Drain.
  3. Step 3 — In heavy pot, layer: marinated meat, then rice, saffron milk, mint, cilantro, remaining fried onions, ghee.
  4. Step 4 — Seal pot with tight lid or dough (dum). Cook on high 5 min, then lowest possible heat 40 min.
  5. Resting — Rest 10 min. Open and serve layered, mixing gently.