How and When Was the Shroud of Turin Made?
Our investigation re-examines the chemical composition of the image and the potential for a "shadow" created by ancient artistic or natural processes.
We hope you find this article useful—it’s an ongoing Observatory research project that will be updated.
If you have expertise or insight on the topic that you think could be useful, please send us a note.
We hope you find this article useful—it’s an ongoing Observatory research project that will be updated.
If you have expertise or insight on the topic that you think could be useful, please send us a note.
Introduction

The Shroud of Turin, a linen cloth bearing the faint image of a crucified man, has been revered for centuries as the burial shroud of Jesus. Despite 1989 radiocarbon tests dating the fabric to the medieval period, controversy persists due to claims of sample contamination and unique biological markers. It remains one of the most studied and debated artifacts in the world, blending science, faith, and mystery.
Our investigation re-examines the chemical composition of the image and the potential for a "shadow" created by ancient artistic or natural processes. We are bringing together the research on textile history and forensic analysis to determine the shroud’s true origin.
