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Indigenous Land Management Practices Are a Blueprint for Climate-Resilient Agriculture

From Observatory

As our planet faces the escalating threat of climate change, we must explore solutions beyond looking up to the sky for answers. Instead, we should also look down to the soil beneath our feet and learn from Indigenous land management practices. These practices offer valuable lessons in restoring environmental balance and building climate-resilient agriculture.

Commercialized agriculture, with practices such as plowing and overgrazing, has contributed to soil erosion and its damaging consequences. Soil erosion reduces moisture retention, depletes biodiversity, and leads to increased water runoff, contaminating waterways. The U.S. Corn Belt, responsible for 75 percent of the nation’s grain production, has lost one-third of its topsoil.

Recognizing the need for change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has called for the revision of global farming practices to establish a sustainable food supply in the face of a warming and drying planet. Dwindling water supplies due to prolonged drought in areas like the west coast of the United States pose additional challenges.

Indigenous land management practices demonstrate a more sustainable approach. Despite living on only 1 percent of their historical land base, Indigenous communities successfully employ ancestral farming techniques that are resilient to climate change. Indigenous stewardship protects approximately 85 percent of the world’s biodiversity, despite Indigenous peoples comprising just 5 percent of the global population.

These techniques include no-till practices, deep planting of crops, waffle gardens, and check dams. By preserving soil moisture, regulating temperature, and promoting biodiversity, Indigenous practices offer effective alternatives to harmful pesticides and herbicides.

To bridge the gap between consumers and Indigenous farming techniques, it is crucial to learn about local ecosystems and understand their harmonious patterns. Indigenous farming systems have built-in mechanisms that support climate resiliency. Visiting places where Indigenous land management practices are implemented provides a firsthand understanding of these natural systems.

Practical steps for consumers include learning about local nature, supporting local farmers and ranchers, and experiencing hands-on involvement in agricultural operations. By appreciating Indigenous cultivation of biodiversity and the symbiotic relationship between societies and their crops, we can better manage the climate crisis.

Indigenous land management practices offer valuable insights into climate-resilient agriculture. As we face the challenges of climate change, we must recognize the importance of preserving biodiversity, protecting soil health, and implementing sustainable farming practices. By embracing Indigenous wisdom and reconnecting with nature, we can pave the way for a more sustainable and resilient future.

Read full article "Indigenous Land Management Practices Are a Blueprint for Climate-Resilient Agriculture" by Dan Ross.

🔭   This summary was human-edited with AI-assist.

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